

Ottomanists Bleona Hoxha and George Nathanail worked with SNFPHI Associate Director Dimitris Antoniou to transcribe and translate into Greek and English a slave manumission certificate that our awardees Sotiris Tsiganos and Ionian Bisai (Latent Community) discovered during their research in Avato, a village in northern Greece that is home to a long-standing Black community. This document sheds light on the history of Black communities in Greece and their connection to the Ottoman slave trade. Learn more about the Avato project and read the document here.